Domestic rabbits, unlike their wild counterparts, come in various breeds, each with its own unique characteristics.

Domestic rabbits typically have a docile and sociable temperament, making them the third most popular companion for people. They vary in size, ranging from small dwarf breeds like the Netherland Dwarf to larger breeds such as the Flemish Giant. Their fur can be short or long, with a wide array of colors and patterns, including solid colors like white, black, or brown, as well as spotted or patterned coats.

In terms of physical features, domestic rabbits often have broader faces compared to their wild counterparts, with ears that can be upright, lop-eared, or somewhere in between. Their bodies are usually more compact and rounded, reflecting their adaptation to life in captivity.

Domestic rabbits are also known for their diverse personalities, with some being more outgoing and playful while others are more reserved and calm. They thrive on interaction and companionship, often forming strong bonds with their human caregivers. Overall, domestic rabbits are cherished for their gentle nature, adaptability, and ability to make wonderful additions to households as beloved pets.

Eastern cottontails, a species of wild rabbits frequently spotted on Vancouver Island, often bear a resemblance to certain domestic breeds due to their similar coloring. However, distinct characteristics such as their petite rounded ears, slender body, and facial features set them apart. When encountering humans, they tend to shy away rather than engage.

In their native environment, wild rabbits typically prefer solitary living, whereas feral rabbits demonstrate social behavior and may gather in small groups.

If you come across a rabbit outdoors, first determine if the rabbit is domestic or a cottontail.

WildIf wild do not disturb or handle. Immediately contact your nearest wild life rehabilitation centre for guidance and support.

Wild Arc 1 (855) 622-7722 (Victoria - Malahat)

North Island Wildlife Recovery Centre (250) 248-8534 (Errington)

MARS Wildlife Rescue Hospital (250) 337-2021 (Merville)

Domestic

Assess the Rabbit's Condition: Approach the rabbit calmly and cautiously. Check for any signs of injury, illness, or distress. If the rabbit appears to be injured or in distress, contact a local veterinarian or animal rescue organization for assistance.

Contact Ethical and Reputable Animal Shelters or Rescue Groups: Reach out to local animal shelters, rescue groups, or animal control authorities to report the abandoned rabbit. They may be able to provide further assistance, including resources for finding the rabbit a permanent home.

Provide Temporary Care:

Do not assume a rescue can take the bunny. Rescues are often at capacity and if you take a rabbit you must be prepared to care for them. Providing temporary care for a rabbit in need involves offering appropriate housing, food, water, and attention until a permanent solution can be found. Here's a breakdown of what temporary care for a rabbit might entail:

Shelter: Please see our housing section for information and examples of suitable housing. Do not take a bunny from outside and house them in inhumane living conditions like an outdoor hutch or small cage. This is not helping, you are taking them from one bad situation and forcing them into another.

Bedding: Line the bottom of the enclosure with soft bedding. Blankets, soft material rugs and towels work best.

Food: Offer a balanced diet consisting primarily of fresh good quality hay, fresh herbs, and a small portion of rabbit pellets. Hay should be available at all times for grazing, as it is essential for digestive health.

Water: Ensure the rabbit has access to clean, fresh water at all times. Use a sturdy spill proof ceramic dish. Do not use water bottles.

Enrichment: Provide enrichment activities to keep the rabbit mentally and physically stimulated. This can include toys, tunnels, cardboard boxes for hiding and exploring, and safe objects to chew on. Please visit our enrichment section.

Social Interaction: It is likely the bunny will be shy and it takes time for them to adjust. NEVER force affection, take your time, gaining their trust takes patience and compassion. Often dumped rabbits have gone through trauma, it is normal that they will be scared and confused.

Schedule a Vet Visit ASAP: As soon as possible, take your bunny to a rabbit-savvy veterinarian for a full physical exam even if they appear healthy. Many rabbits coming from outdoor environments may have been exposed to parasites or other health risks and may have never received veterinary care before.

An exam is essential to ensure they’re healthy and to catch any issues early.
By taking in a rabbit, you’ve taken on the responsibility of caring for a vulnerable life. Regular health monitoring is a critical part of that commitment.

Seeking Permanent Placement: Do not just give the rabbit to anyone willing to take them on. Contact a local rescue, if they do not have space they may have a waitlist. If you do rehome the bunny privately please thoroughly screen people. You are responsible for their wellbeing, do not take them from one bad situation to put them in another for your convenience.

By offering temporary care to a rabbit in need, you can make a significant difference in their life and well-being while working towards finding them a suitable and loving home.

Educate Others: Raise awareness and the importance of not abandoning animals. Encourage others to consider adoption or surrendering unwanted pets to reputable animal shelters or rescue organizations rather than abandoning them.

By taking these steps, you can help ensure the safety and well-being of a dumped rabbit and potentially assist in finding it a loving and permanent home.